This is an antique Japanese merchant writing box called Kake Suzuri Bako from mid. Meiji period (1880's-1890's).
It was constructed out of Paulownia (Kirinoki) and other woods.
Most likely used by a wealthy merchant, this box held the inkstone, brushes, paper, paperweight, and money that was used for daily business record keeping.
It shows beautiful patina and history.
10"W x 12 1/2"D x 8 3/4"H